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# Fact Contracts Internals
This document describes the fact contract boundary.
`internal/facts` is the deterministic boundary between a collected weather
bundle and report-scoped facts. It preserves normalized source values and then
selects and summarizes the values needed for one resolved report. Provider
transport and normalized bundle semantics belong to
[weather-data internals](weather-data.md); report identity and valid-period
selection belong to [report registry internals](report-registry.md).
## Purpose
## Collected facts
`internal/facts` separates normalized upstream facts collected for a report run
from conservative report-scoped facts derived from them. The package gives app
orchestration one place to build reusable facts before module execution.
`BuildCollected` projects a `weatherdata.Bundle` into `CollectedFacts`. It
retains the fetched timestamp and every normalized product: observations,
current conditions, hourly, narrative, alerts, discussion, daily, weather
story, and convective outlook data. Source provenance and warnings are copied
into their own slices so downstream consumers can inspect data completeness
without treating it as an ordinary weather fact.
## Inputs And Outputs
A nil bundle produces an empty collected value. Collection itself, missing
source policy, and source hashes are outside this package.
Inputs:
## Report-scoped derivation
- `weatherdata.Bundle` from the Weather API adapter
- resolved report definition and valid period
- report timezone
- configured daypart definitions
`BuildDerived` requires a valid resolved period and a valid report timezone. It
uses half-open period overlap to select hourly, narrative, daily, and alert
data; it also derives precipitation timing. Convective outlooks are retained
only when their valid interval overlaps the report period, with discussions
kept for represented outlook days. Both collections are sorted deterministically.
Outputs:
Report identity controls the summary shape:
- `facts.CollectedFacts` with normalized source facts plus separate source
provenance and warnings. SPC convective outlook source data is carried
through when present in the bundle, including upstream geometry and source
provenance.
- `facts.DerivedFacts` with valid-period forecast slices, alert overlaps,
report-period SPC convective outlooks and discussions, daily summaries,
daypart summaries, and Storm Report window summary
| Report family | Derived summary |
| --- | --- |
| Hourly | Rolling-period selections and precipitation timing; no daily or daypart summary |
| Daily, Today, Tomorrow | One local civil-day summary and its dayparts |
| Three-day, Weekend | One clipped daily summary for each overlapping local day |
| Storm | One summary for the explicit report window |
Hourly Report uses the generic valid-period hourly and narrative selection
for its rolling six-hour window. Its derived facts include precipitation timing
from the selected hourly periods, alert overlaps for the six-hour period, and
SPC outlooks/discussions overlapping that period. It does not build daily
summaries, daypart summaries, or a storm-window summary.
`DaypartSummaries` is collected from the resulting daily or storm summaries.
The detailed grouping, daypart-window, and alert rules are owned by
[forecast derivation](forecast-derivation.md).
## Boundaries
## Missing data and failures
- This package owns fact assembly and reusable deterministic derivation for a
report run.
- SPC convective outlook derivation selects already-collected outlooks whose
half-open valid intervals overlap the resolved report period and retains
discussions for represented outlook days.
- Derived SPC outlook records preserve the collected outlook fields, including
geometry, for downstream components that need source-level facts. Prompt
modules decide which fields are exposed to Scriptorium.
- It does not fetch upstream data, build prompt wording, compare prior
snapshots, write workflow state, invoke Scriptorium, or define modules.
Optional normalized products remain nil or yield empty selections; the package
does not create substitute values. A present convective-outlook run with no
matching outlooks produces non-nil empty outlook and discussion slices, while
a missing run produces nil slices.
## Config Fields Used
Derivation fails for an invalid report period, invalid timezone, unsupported
report ID, or when a requested daily summary has no hourly forecast data.
Invalid daypart definitions surface from forecast derivation. The package does
not access the CLI, filesystem, subprocesses, or network.
- `dayparts[].name`
- `dayparts[].start`
- `dayparts[].end`
- `weather_api.timezone`
## Verification and invariants
## External Adapters Used
Focused tests cover collected-fact separation, report-period selection,
hourly and storm behavior, daily and partial-day summaries, and convective
outlook selection:
None directly. Collected facts are built from `weatherdata.Bundle`.
```sh
go test ./internal/facts
```
## State Or Manifest Behavior
None. Source provenance and warnings remain data fields for downstream metadata
and inspection.
## Failure Behavior
- Invalid or missing report valid periods return an error.
- Invalid timezone names return an error.
- Missing required hourly forecast data returns the underlying forecast
derivation error for reports that require daily summaries.
- Hourly Report can derive its default module facts without daily or
daypart summaries.
- Missing optional narrative, alert, discussion, daily, or weather story data
produces empty or nil derived fields.
- Missing optional SPC convective outlook data produces a nil collected field.
- A present SPC convective outlook source with no report-period matches
produces non-nil empty derived outlook and discussion slices.
## Tests
Inspect:
- `internal/facts/facts_test.go`
- `internal/app/app_test.go`
## Invariants
- Collected facts are built once from a fetched bundle.
- Derived facts are scoped to one resolved report.
- SPC convective outlook selection uses the resolved report period and the
already-collected outlook run.
- Source provenance and warnings stay separate from ordinary fact fields.
- Prompt-specific wording and one-off presentation decisions stay outside this
package.
Facts are derived once for a resolved report from already collected data.
They remain reusable structured values: prompt wording, state persistence,
prior-report comparison, and template presentation are owned elsewhere.