Define project licensing defaults and COPYRIGHT examples
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# Documentation Policy
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**Base Policy Version:** 1.4
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**Base Policy Version:** 1.5
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**Last Updated**: 2026-09-26
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| Documentation policy | `docs/policy/documentation.md` | Documentation ownership, audience boundaries, maintenance rules, and ADR/document lifecycle. | Application architecture or product behavior. |
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| Testing policy | `docs/policy/testing.md` | Test philosophy, risk-based sufficiency, test boundaries, doubles, coverage guidance, regression-test policy, and criteria for adding, rewriting, or deleting tests. | Subsystem behavior, application contracts, subsystem-specific test inventories, and implementation plans. |
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| Release policy | `docs/policy/release.md` | Versioning and compatibility rules, release integrity and immutability requirements, release-documentation policy, proportionate gate selection, publication controls, release completion, and the boundary between required checks and optional verification. | Repository-specific commands, product installation guidance, CLI version semantics, historical release summaries, and CI implementation detail. |
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| Open source licensing and attribution policy | `docs/policy/oss.md` | House attribution format, license-text and notice-link conventions, discoverability, maintenance, and handling of concrete exceptions. | Component entries, license texts, release commands, and dependency security review. |
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| Project license | `LICENSE` | The project's own license terms. | Upstream component attribution and dependency license texts. |
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| Open source licensing and attribution policy | `docs/policy/oss.md` | Project licensing defaults and author choices, COPYRIGHT conventions, upstream attribution format, license-text and notice-link conventions, discoverability, maintenance, and handling of concrete exceptions. | Component entries, license texts, release commands, and dependency security review. |
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| Project copyright and license grant | `COPYRIGHT` | Project identity, copyright holders and years, SPDX expression, license grant, warranty disclaimer, and statement about third-party material. | Complete license texts and upstream component attribution. |
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| Project license texts | `LICENSE` | Complete project license text and incorporated companion text, with project-specific fields where required by the selected license. | General licensing policy and upstream component attribution. |
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| Upstream component attribution | `docs/oss/attribution.md` | Component names, copyright statements, license identification, and license, notice, and source links. | General attribution policy and complete standard license texts. |
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| Standard dependency license texts | `docs/oss/licenses/` | Complete, verbatim standard license texts shared by attribution entries where applicable. | Project-specific upstream notices, attribution prose, and policy interpretation. |
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| Repository-specific release procedure | `docs/release.md` | Maintainer prerequisites, candidate preparation, concrete validation and publication commands, automated publication guards, asynchronous deliverable publication, separate delivery status, optional consumer-facing verification, and failure recovery. | General release requirements, product installation guidance, historical release summaries, and current compatibility contracts. |
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release note to weaken policy, redefine current behavior, or defer required
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documentation updates.
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### Open Source Attribution
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### Project Licensing And Upstream Attribution
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The [OSS policy](oss.md) defines the House Format and README and release-link
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conventions. Attribution entries own component-specific information. README
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and release documents provide navigation to those canonical materials; the
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The [OSS policy](oss.md) defines project licensing conventions, the upstream
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House Format, and README and release-link conventions. `COPYRIGHT` states the
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project grant; `LICENSE` supplies its complete license texts. Attribution entries
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own component-specific information. README and release documents provide navigation to those canonical materials; the
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release procedure owns URL construction and publication mechanics.
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### Contracts And Implementation
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# Open Source Licensing And Attribution Policy
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**Base Policy Version:** 1.1
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**Base Policy Version:** 1.2
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**Last Updated**: 2026-09-26
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Repositories adopting this policy should:
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1. Identify the project's license location, source and release host, distribution
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channels, and publication mechanism in the appropriate canonical documents;
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2. Connect the contributor reading guide to this policy for dependency,
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attribution, and release-document changes;
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1. Identify the author's selected project license, source and release host,
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distribution channels, and publication mechanism in the appropriate canonical
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documents;
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2. Connect the contributor reading guide to this policy for project licensing,
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dependency, attribution, and release-document changes;
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3. Record any concrete requirements outside the House Format that apply to the
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project, with their reason and selected treatment;
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4. Update `Last Updated` to the adoption date, retaining the actual Base Policy
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## Purpose And Scope
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This policy establishes a repeatable House Format for open source attribution
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and license notices. It covers upstream components incorporated into or
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distributed with the project, including relevant transitive dependencies and
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This policy defines project licensing conventions and a repeatable House Format
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for upstream attribution and license notices. It covers the project's own code
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and upstream components incorporated into or distributed with the project,
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including relevant transitive dependencies and
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copied code or assets. Treatment follows the component's terms and actual use,
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rather than its classification as a direct dependency.
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The baseline is a publicly available source repository with releases published
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alongside it. The format is independent of language, forge, and build system.
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It does not require attribution for every development tool, establish license
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compatibility, or resolve obligations beyond attribution and notice handling.
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compatibility, or resolve every obligation arising from use or distribution.
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## Canonical Locations
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The [documentation policy](documentation.md) assigns ownership:
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- `LICENSE` contains the project's own license. Dependency attribution does
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not relicense the project.
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- `COPYRIGHT` contains the project name, copyright statements, SPDX expression,
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license grant, warranty disclaimer, and statement about third-party material.
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- `LICENSE` contains the complete, unmodified project license text, including
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incorporated companion text. Dependency attribution does not relicense the project.
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- `docs/oss/attribution.md` contains the canonical component entries.
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- `docs/oss/licenses/` contains complete, verbatim standard license texts,
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including companion texts where applicable.
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A shared standard text may serve multiple entries. Keep explanations outside
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license texts and preserve distinct versions and exceptions.
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## House Format
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## Project Licensing
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Unless the author specifies otherwise, use **GPL version 3 or later**
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(`GPL-3.0-or-later`) for applications and **LGPL version 3 or later**
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(`LGPL-3.0-or-later`) for libraries. An author's explicit choice takes precedence:
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for example, a one-off script may use MIT. Such a choice requires no exception
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rationale, additional approval, or compensating controls under this policy.
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These defaults guide new license selection. Adopting this policy does not
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relicense existing code or override third-party terms. Preserve an existing
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license unless the author deliberately changes it. For mixed-purpose projects,
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follow the author's selected scope rather than inferring different licenses for
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individual packages.
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Use the copyable [application COPYRIGHT](../../examples/licensing/application/COPYRIGHT)
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or [library COPYRIGHT](../../examples/licensing/library/COPYRIGHT) as appropriate.
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Replace the project name, years, and holders with accurate information; do not
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assume the maintainer owns every contribution or advance years automatically.
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For another selected license, adapt the grant, SPDX expression, disclaimer, and
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text references together. The examples do not constrain the author's choice.
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For GPLv3 projects, copy the complete GPLv3 text into `LICENSE`. For LGPLv3
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projects, place the complete LGPLv3 text followed by the complete GPLv3 text in
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`LICENSE`; the LGPL incorporates the GPL terms. Keep the texts unmodified and
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place project-specific statements in `COPYRIGHT`. For the default grants, the
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grant and SPDX expression in `COPYRIGHT` must expressly identify `or-later`;
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follow the author’s choice if a different grant is selected.
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For other licenses, provide their complete text and any required project-specific
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fields; the standard reference collection remains unchanged. Keep `COPYRIGHT`,
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`LICENSE`, SPDX expressions, and README descriptions consistent with the actual
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grant. This convention introduces no blanket requirement for per-file headers;
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preserve notices or add them where the applicable terms require them.
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## Upstream Attribution House Format
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Each component entry has five fields:
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## Discoverability
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End the project's README with two friendly statements linking to its actual
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license and the attribution document. For example, for a project with the stated
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license:
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grant in `COPYRIGHT` and the attribution document. For example, for a project
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with the stated license:
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```markdown
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PROJECT_NAME is licensed under the [LGPL v3.0 or later](LICENSE).
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PROJECT_NAME is licensed under the [LGPL v3.0 or later](COPYRIGHT).
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[Open Source attribution notices](docs/oss/attribution.md) are available.
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```
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Each new checked-in release document and its hosted download page must end
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with links whose visible text is `LICENSE | ATTRIBUTION`. Use absolute URLs to
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those files at the release's immutable tag or corresponding immutable source
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with links whose visible text is `COPYRIGHT | LICENSE | ATTRIBUTION`. Use absolute
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URLs to those files at the release's immutable tag or corresponding immutable source
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revision so the links work in both locations. This release navigation is distinct
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from upstream component links, which must use the imported commit.
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@@ -134,8 +172,9 @@ assets, source bundles, or a different binary package format.
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## Maintenance And Exceptions
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Update notices in the change that adds, removes, upgrades, copies, or changes
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the distribution of a relevant component. Check the selected source's license
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Update project licensing statements together when the author changes the grant
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or its scope. Update upstream notices in the change that adds, removes, upgrades,
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copies, or changes the distribution of a relevant component. Check the selected source's license
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and notices rather than assuming they are unchanged. Update affected entries,
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commit links, and texts; retain historical versions through Git.
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