package contracts

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"reflect"
	"testing"

	"gitea.maximumdirect.net/eric/notarius/internal/core/artifacts"
	"gitea.maximumdirect.net/eric/notarius/internal/core/source"
)

var _ InputAdapter = fakeAdapter{}
var _ Chunker = fakeChunker{}
var _ Extractor = fakeExtractor{}
var _ Merger = fakeMerger{}
var _ Normalizer = fakeNormalizer{}
var _ Validator = fakeValidator{}
var _ StructuredLLMClient = fakeLLMClient{}
var _ OutputEncoder = fakeOutputEncoder{}

func TestFakeExtractorReturnsRawOutput(t *testing.T) {
	extractor := fakeExtractor{
		key: "generic-extractor",
	}
	doc := &source.SourceDocument{
		ID:     "source-1",
		Kind:   "document",
		Format: "text/plain",
		Digest: "sha256:abc123",
		Units: []source.SourceUnit{
			{ID: 1, Kind: "section", Text: "Source text."},
		},
	}

	result, err := extractor.Extract(context.Background(), ExtractionRequest{Source: doc})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Extract() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}

	if extractor.Key() != "generic-extractor" {
		t.Fatalf("Key() = %q, want generic-extractor", extractor.Key())
	}
	if result.Output.ExtractorKey != "" {
		t.Fatalf("ExtractorKey = %q, want runner-owned empty value", result.Output.ExtractorKey)
	}
	if result.Output.Schema.Version != "v1" {
		t.Fatalf("Schema.Version = %q, want v1", result.Output.Schema.Version)
	}
	if result.Output.Payload.MediaType != "application/json" || string(result.Output.Payload.Content) != `{"value":"example"}` {
		t.Fatalf("payload = %q %s, want JSON raw output", result.Output.Payload.MediaType, result.Output.Payload.Content)
	}
}

func TestFakeChunkerReturnsSourceChunks(t *testing.T) {
	doc := &source.SourceDocument{
		ID:     "source-1",
		Kind:   "document",
		Format: "text/plain",
		Digest: "sha256:abc123",
		Units: []source.SourceUnit{
			{ID: 1, Kind: "section", Text: "Source text."},
		},
	}
	chunker := fakeChunker{key: "generic-chunker"}

	result, err := chunker.Chunk(context.Background(), ChunkRequest{Source: doc})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Chunk() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}

	if chunker.Key() != "generic-chunker" {
		t.Fatalf("Key() = %q, want generic-chunker", chunker.Key())
	}
	if len(result.Chunks) != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("len(Chunks) = %d, want 1", len(result.Chunks))
	}

	chunk := result.Chunks[0]
	if chunk.ID != "source-1:chunk:0" {
		t.Fatalf("SourceChunk.ID = %q, want source-1:chunk:0", chunk.ID)
	}
	if chunk.SourceID != doc.ID {
		t.Fatalf("SourceChunk.SourceID = %q, want %q", chunk.SourceID, doc.ID)
	}
	if chunk.Index != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("SourceChunk.Index = %d, want 0", chunk.Index)
	}
	if chunk.StartUnitID != 1 || chunk.EndUnitID != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("SourceChunk boundaries = %d-%d, want 1-1", chunk.StartUnitID, chunk.EndUnitID)
	}
	if chunk.MediaType != "application/json" || string(chunk.Content) != `{"units":[{"id":1,"kind":"section","text":"Source text."}]}` {
		t.Fatalf("SourceChunk payload = %q %s, want JSON units", chunk.MediaType, chunk.Content)
	}
	if len(chunk.Units) != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("len(SourceChunk.Units) = %d, want 1", len(chunk.Units))
	}
}

func TestFakeChunkerReceivesLLMClient(t *testing.T) {
	doc := &source.SourceDocument{
		ID:     "source-1",
		Kind:   "document",
		Format: "text/plain",
		Digest: "sha256:abc123",
		Units: []source.SourceUnit{
			{ID: 1, Kind: "section", Text: "Source text."},
		},
	}
	client := fakeLLMClient{}
	chunker := &recordingChunker{key: "llm-chunker"}

	if _, err := chunker.Chunk(context.Background(), ChunkRequest{Source: doc, LLMClient: client}); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Chunk() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	if chunker.request.LLMClient == nil {
		t.Fatal("ChunkRequest.LLMClient = nil, want structured LLM client")
	}
}

func TestFakeExtractorReceivesChunkAndAmbientContext(t *testing.T) {
	extractor := fakeExtractor{key: "generic-extractor"}
	doc := &source.SourceDocument{
		ID:     "source-1",
		Kind:   "document",
		Format: "text/plain",
		Digest: "sha256:abc123",
		Units: []source.SourceUnit{
			{ID: 1, Kind: "section", Text: "First source text."},
			{ID: 2, Kind: "section", Text: "Second source text."},
		},
	}
	chunk := SourceChunk{
		ID:          "source-1:chunk:1",
		SourceID:    doc.ID,
		Index:       1,
		StartUnitID: 2,
		EndUnitID:   2,
		Content:     []byte(`{"units":[{"id":2,"kind":"section","text":"Second source text."}]}`),
		MediaType:   "application/json",
		Units:       []source.SourceUnit{doc.Units[1]},
	}

	result, err := extractor.Extract(context.Background(), ExtractionRequest{
		Source:         doc,
		Chunk:          &chunk,
		AmbientContext: map[string]any{"mode": "chunked"},
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Extract() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	if result.Output.ChunkID != "" || result.Output.ChunkIndex != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("chunk provenance = %q/%d, want runner-owned zero values", result.Output.ChunkID, result.Output.ChunkIndex)
	}
	if string(result.Output.Payload.Content) != `{"value":"chunked"}` {
		t.Fatalf("Payload.Content = %s, want chunked payload", result.Output.Payload.Content)
	}
}

func TestReferenceSetDataTypes(t *testing.T) {
	references := ReferenceSet{
		Slots: map[string]ResolvedReferenceSlot{
			"roster": {
				Slot: ReferenceSlot{
					Name:               "roster",
					Description:        "Known characters",
					Required:           true,
					AcceptedMediaTypes: []string{"text/plain"},
					Multiple:           true,
					MaxBytes:           4096,
				},
				Items: []ReferenceItem{
					{
						SlotName:  "roster",
						MediaType: "text/plain",
						Content:   []byte("Aria\nBryn\n"),
						Digest:    "sha256:reference",
						Origin: ReferenceOrigin{
							Type: "file",
							URI:  "file:///tmp/roster.txt",
						},
						SizeBytes:     10,
						BindingSource: ReferenceBindingSourceConfig,
					},
				},
			},
		},
	}

	item := references.Slots["roster"].Items[0]
	if item.SlotName != "roster" || item.MediaType != "text/plain" || string(item.Content) != "Aria\nBryn\n" {
		t.Fatalf("reference item = %#v, want constructed item fields", item)
	}
	if item.BindingSource != ReferenceBindingSourceConfig {
		t.Fatalf("BindingSource = %q, want %q", item.BindingSource, ReferenceBindingSourceConfig)
	}
}

func TestCloneReferenceSlotsEmptyInputReturnsNil(t *testing.T) {
	if got := CloneReferenceSlots(nil); got != nil {
		t.Fatalf("CloneReferenceSlots(nil) = %#v, want nil", got)
	}
	if got := CloneReferenceSlots([]ReferenceSlot{}); got != nil {
		t.Fatalf("CloneReferenceSlots(empty) = %#v, want nil", got)
	}
}

func TestCloneReferenceSlotsPreservesFields(t *testing.T) {
	slots := []ReferenceSlot{
		{
			Name:               "roster",
			Description:        "Known characters",
			Required:           true,
			AcceptedMediaTypes: []string{"text/plain", "text/markdown"},
			Multiple:           true,
			MaxBytes:           4096,
		},
		{
			Name:        "glossary",
			Description: "Campaign terms",
			MaxBytes:    2048,
		},
	}

	got := CloneReferenceSlots(slots)

	if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, slots) {
		t.Fatalf("CloneReferenceSlots() = %#v, want %#v", got, slots)
	}
}

func TestCloneReferenceSlotsCopiesAcceptedMediaTypes(t *testing.T) {
	slots := []ReferenceSlot{
		{
			Name:               "party",
			AcceptedMediaTypes: []string{"application/json", "text/plain"},
		},
	}

	got := CloneReferenceSlots(slots)
	got[0].Name = "changed"
	got[0].AcceptedMediaTypes[0] = "text/markdown"

	if slots[0].Name != "party" {
		t.Fatalf("source slot name = %q, want unchanged", slots[0].Name)
	}
	if slots[0].AcceptedMediaTypes[0] != "application/json" {
		t.Fatalf("source AcceptedMediaTypes aliased clone: %#v", slots[0].AcceptedMediaTypes)
	}
}

func TestReferenceItemJSONOmitsContent(t *testing.T) {
	item := ReferenceItem{
		SlotName:  "roster",
		MediaType: "text/plain",
		Content:   []byte("reference content"),
		Digest:    "sha256:reference",
		Origin:    ReferenceOrigin{Type: "file", URI: "file:///tmp/roster.txt"},
	}

	encoded, err := json.Marshal(item)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("json.Marshal() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}

	var got map[string]any
	if err := json.Unmarshal(encoded, &got); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("json.Unmarshal() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	if _, ok := got["content"]; ok {
		t.Fatalf("encoded reference item leaked content: %s", encoded)
	}
	if _, ok := got["Content"]; ok {
		t.Fatalf("encoded reference item leaked Content: %s", encoded)
	}
}

func TestLLMInputMaterialCopiesContentAndOmitsContentFromJSON(t *testing.T) {
	content := []byte("raw source bytes")
	material := NewLLMInputMaterial("transcript", "application/json", content, "sha256:source", "file:///tmp/source.json")
	content[0] = 'R'
	if got := string(material.Content); got != "raw source bytes" {
		t.Fatalf("material content = %q, want defensive copy", got)
	}
	if material.SizeBytes != int64(len("raw source bytes")) {
		t.Fatalf("SizeBytes = %d, want content length", material.SizeBytes)
	}

	clone := material.Clone()
	clone.Content[0] = 'X'
	if got := string(material.Content); got != "raw source bytes" {
		t.Fatalf("cloned material content aliased original: %q", got)
	}

	encoded, err := json.Marshal(material)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("json.Marshal() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	var got map[string]any
	if err := json.Unmarshal(encoded, &got); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("json.Unmarshal() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	if _, ok := got["content"]; ok {
		t.Fatalf("encoded material leaked content: %s", encoded)
	}
	if _, ok := got["Content"]; ok {
		t.Fatalf("encoded material leaked Content: %s", encoded)
	}
	if got["digest"] != "sha256:source" || got["origin_uri"] != "file:///tmp/source.json" {
		t.Fatalf("encoded material = %#v, want non-secret provenance", got)
	}
}

func TestLLMInputSetCloneCopiesContent(t *testing.T) {
	set := LLMInputSet{
		"transcript": NewLLMInputMaterial("transcript", "application/json", []byte("source"), "sha256:source", "file:///tmp/source.json"),
	}
	clone := set.Clone()
	clone["transcript"].Content[0] = 'S'
	if got := string(set["transcript"].Content); got != "source" {
		t.Fatalf("input set clone aliased content: %q", got)
	}
}

func TestFakeMergeNormalizeAndOutputContracts(t *testing.T) {
	extractOutput := ExtractOutput{
		LaneID:       "generic-lane",
		ExtractorKey: "generic-extractor",
		SourceID:     "source-1",
		ChunkID:      "source-1:chunk:0",
		ChunkIndex:   0,
		Schema:       ResponseSchema{ID: "schema-id", Name: "schema-name", Version: "v1"},
		Payload: RawPayload{
			Content:   []byte(`{"value":"example"}`),
			MediaType: "application/json",
			Metadata:  map[string]any{"confidence": 0.75},
		},
	}
	merger := fakeMerger{key: "generic-merger"}
	normalizer := fakeNormalizer{key: "generic-normalizer"}
	encoder := fakeOutputEncoder{key: "generic-output"}

	merged, err := merger.Merge(context.Background(), MergeRequest{
		LaneID:         "generic-lane",
		ExtractOutputs: []ExtractOutput{extractOutput},
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Merge() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	if merger.Key() != "generic-merger" {
		t.Fatalf("Merger.Key() = %q, want generic-merger", merger.Key())
	}
	if string(merged.Output.Payload.Content) != `{"value":"example"}` {
		t.Fatalf("merged content = %s, want raw extract content", merged.Output.Payload.Content)
	}

	normalized, err := normalizer.Normalize(context.Background(), NormalizeRequest{
		LaneID:      "generic-lane",
		MergeOutput: merged.Output,
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Normalize() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	if normalizer.Key() != "generic-normalizer" {
		t.Fatalf("Normalizer.Key() = %q, want generic-normalizer", normalizer.Key())
	}
	if string(normalized.Output.Payload.Content) != `{"value":"example"}` {
		t.Fatalf("normalized content = %s, want raw merge content", normalized.Output.Payload.Content)
	}

	encoded, err := encoder.Encode(context.Background(), OutputRequest{
		Manifest:         artifacts.RunManifest{RunID: "run-1"},
		NormalizeOutputs: []NormalizeOutput{normalized.Output},
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Encode() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	if encoder.Key() != "generic-output" {
		t.Fatalf("OutputEncoder.Key() = %q, want generic-output", encoder.Key())
	}
	if len(encoded.Files) != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("len(Files) = %d, want 1", len(encoded.Files))
	}
	if encoded.Files[0].ContentType != "application/json" {
		t.Fatalf("ContentType = %q, want application/json", encoded.Files[0].ContentType)
	}
	if string(encoded.Files[0].Bytes) != `{"run_id":"run-1","output_count":1}` {
		t.Fatalf("Bytes = %s, want encoded output", encoded.Files[0].Bytes)
	}
}

func TestOutputFileJSONShapeOmitsBytes(t *testing.T) {
	file := OutputFile{
		Name:        "artifacts/events.json",
		ContentType: "application/json",
		Bytes:       []byte(`{"ignored":true}`),
	}

	encoded, err := json.Marshal(file)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("json.Marshal() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}

	var got map[string]any
	if err := json.Unmarshal(encoded, &got); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("json.Unmarshal() error = %v, want nil", err)
	}
	if got["name"] != "artifacts/events.json" {
		t.Fatalf("name = %#v, want logical file name", got["name"])
	}
	if got["content_type"] != "application/json" {
		t.Fatalf("content_type = %#v, want application/json", got["content_type"])
	}
	if _, ok := got["Bytes"]; ok {
		t.Fatalf("encoded output file leaked Bytes: %s", encoded)
	}
	if _, ok := got["bytes"]; ok {
		t.Fatalf("encoded output file leaked bytes: %s", encoded)
	}
}

type fakeAdapter struct {
	key string
	doc *source.SourceDocument
}

func (adapter fakeAdapter) Key() string {
	return adapter.key
}

func (adapter fakeAdapter) Parse(ctx context.Context, req ParseRequest) (*source.SourceDocument, error) {
	return adapter.doc, nil
}

type fakeChunker struct {
	key string
}

func (chunker fakeChunker) Key() string {
	return chunker.key
}

func (chunker fakeChunker) ReferenceSlots() []ReferenceSlot {
	return nil
}

func (chunker fakeChunker) Chunk(ctx context.Context, req ChunkRequest) (ChunkResult, error) {
	return ChunkResult{
		Chunks: []SourceChunk{
			{
				ID:          req.Source.ID + ":chunk:0",
				SourceID:    req.Source.ID,
				Index:       0,
				StartUnitID: req.Source.Units[0].ID,
				EndUnitID:   req.Source.Units[len(req.Source.Units)-1].ID,
				Content:     []byte(`{"units":[{"id":1,"kind":"section","text":"Source text."}]}`),
				MediaType:   "application/json",
				Units:       append([]source.SourceUnit(nil), req.Source.Units...),
			},
		},
	}, nil
}

type recordingChunker struct {
	key     string
	request ChunkRequest
}

func (chunker *recordingChunker) Key() string {
	return chunker.key
}

func (chunker *recordingChunker) ReferenceSlots() []ReferenceSlot {
	return nil
}

func (chunker *recordingChunker) Chunk(ctx context.Context, req ChunkRequest) (ChunkResult, error) {
	chunker.request = req
	return fakeChunker{key: chunker.key}.Chunk(ctx, req)
}

type fakeExtractor struct {
	key string
}

func (extractor fakeExtractor) Key() string {
	return extractor.key
}

func (extractor fakeExtractor) ReferenceSlots() []ReferenceSlot {
	return nil
}

func (extractor fakeExtractor) Extract(ctx context.Context, req ExtractionRequest) (ExtractionResult, error) {
	payload := json.RawMessage(`{"value":"example"}`)
	if req.AmbientContext["mode"] == "chunked" {
		payload = json.RawMessage(`{"value":"chunked"}`)
	}

	return ExtractionResult{
		Output: ExtractOutput{
			Schema: ResponseSchema{ID: "schema-id", Name: "schema-name", Version: "v1"},
			Payload: RawPayload{
				Content:   append([]byte(nil), payload...),
				MediaType: "application/json",
			},
		},
	}, nil
}

type fakeMerger struct {
	key string
}

func (merger fakeMerger) Key() string {
	return merger.key
}

func (merger fakeMerger) Merge(ctx context.Context, req MergeRequest) (MergeResult, error) {
	output := req.ExtractOutputs[0]
	return MergeResult{Output: MergeOutput{
		LaneID:    req.LaneID,
		MergerKey: merger.key,
		SourceID:  output.SourceID,
		Schema:    output.Schema,
		Payload:   cloneTestRawPayload(output.Payload),
	}}, nil
}

type fakeNormalizer struct {
	key string
}

func (normalizer fakeNormalizer) Key() string {
	return normalizer.key
}

func (normalizer fakeNormalizer) ReferenceSlots() []ReferenceSlot {
	return nil
}

func (normalizer fakeNormalizer) Normalize(ctx context.Context, req NormalizeRequest) (NormalizeResult, error) {
	return NormalizeResult{Output: NormalizeOutput{
		LaneID:        req.LaneID,
		NormalizerKey: normalizer.key,
		SourceID:      req.MergeOutput.SourceID,
		Schema:        req.MergeOutput.Schema,
		Payload:       cloneTestRawPayload(req.MergeOutput.Payload),
	}}, nil
}

func cloneTestRawPayload(payload RawPayload) RawPayload {
	return RawPayload{
		Content:   append([]byte(nil), payload.Content...),
		MediaType: payload.MediaType,
		Metadata:  cloneTestMetadata(payload.Metadata),
		Warnings:  append([]Warning(nil), payload.Warnings...),
	}
}

func cloneTestMetadata(metadata map[string]any) map[string]any {
	if len(metadata) == 0 {
		return nil
	}
	out := make(map[string]any, len(metadata))
	for key, value := range metadata {
		out[key] = value
	}
	return out
}

type fakeValidator struct {
	name string
}

func (validator fakeValidator) Name() string {
	return validator.name
}

func (validator fakeValidator) Validate(ctx context.Context, req ValidationRequest) (ValidationResult, error) {
	decisions := make([]ValidationDecision, 0, len(req.Candidates))
	for _, candidate := range req.Candidates {
		decisions = append(decisions, ValidationDecision{
			CandidateIndex: candidate.Index,
			Approved:       true,
			ReasonCode:     "accepted",
			Message:        "candidate accepted",
		})
	}

	return ValidationResult{
		ValidatorName: validator.name,
		Decisions:     decisions,
	}, nil
}

type fakeLLMClient struct{}

func (client fakeLLMClient) CompleteStructured(ctx context.Context, req StructuredCompletionRequest, out any) (StructuredCompletionResponse, error) {
	return StructuredCompletionResponse{
		Content: json.RawMessage(`{"value":"example"}`),
	}, nil
}

type fakeOutputEncoder struct {
	key string
}

func (encoder fakeOutputEncoder) Key() string {
	return encoder.key
}

func (encoder fakeOutputEncoder) Encode(ctx context.Context, req OutputRequest) (OutputResult, error) {
	return OutputResult{
		Files: []OutputFile{
			{
				Name:        "artifacts/generic.json",
				ContentType: "application/json",
				Bytes:       []byte(`{"run_id":"` + req.Manifest.RunID + `","output_count":1}`),
			},
		},
	}, nil
}