package cli

import (
	"bytes"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"
	"testing"

	"gitea.maximumdirect.net/eric/notarius/internal/framework/chunkplan"
	"gitea.maximumdirect.net/eric/notarius/internal/framework/pipeline"
)

func TestRunChunkPlanModePrecedenceAndValidation(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name       string
		fileMode   string
		envMode    string
		cliMode    string
		wantStores int
	}{
		{name: "default", wantStores: 1},
		{name: "file", fileMode: "bypass"},
		{name: "environment", envMode: "bypass"},
		{name: "cli", envMode: "refresh", cliMode: "bypass"},
	}
	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
			if tt.name == "default" {
				removeStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, "    mode: auto\n")
			} else if tt.fileMode != "" {
				replaceStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, "    mode: auto\n", "    mode: "+tt.fileMode+"\n")
			}

			var stores []string
			opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
			opts.LookupEnv = func(name string) (string, bool) {
				if name == "NOTARIUS_CACHE_CHUNK_PLANS_MODE" && tt.envMode != "" {
					return tt.envMode, true
				}
				return "", false
			}
			opts.ChunkPlanStoreFactory = func(root string) (pipeline.ChunkPlanStore, error) {
				stores = append(stores, root)
				return chunkplan.NewFilesystemStore(root)
			}

			args := []string{"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input}
			if tt.cliMode != "" {
				args = append(args, "--chunk_cache", tt.cliMode)
			}
			var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
			if code := RunWithOptions(args, &stdout, &stderr, opts); code != 0 {
				t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", code, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
			}
			assertStateTestOutput(t, roots.output)
			if len(stores) != tt.wantStores {
				t.Fatalf("chunk plan store roots = %v, want %d stores", stores, tt.wantStores)
			}
			if tt.wantStores == 1 && stores[0] != roots.plans {
				t.Fatalf("chunk plan store root = %q, want %q", stores[0], roots.plans)
			}
			if tt.wantStores == 0 {
				assertAbsent(t, roots.plans)
			}
		})
	}

	t.Run("invalid cli syntax is a usage error", func(t *testing.T) {
		roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
		var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
		code := RunWithOptions([]string{"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input, "--chunk_cache", "invalid"}, &stdout, &stderr, newStateTestHarness().options())
		if code != 2 || stdout.Len() != 0 || stderr.Len() == 0 {
			t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", code, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
		}
		assertNoRunState(t, roots)
	})

	for _, tt := range []struct {
		name       string
		fileConfig bool
	}{
		{name: "invalid environment mode"},
		{name: "invalid file mode", fileConfig: true},
	} {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
			opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
			if tt.fileConfig {
				replaceStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, "    mode: auto\n", "    mode: invalid\n")
			} else {
				opts.LookupEnv = func(name string) (string, bool) {
					if name == "NOTARIUS_CACHE_CHUNK_PLANS_MODE" {
						return "invalid", true
					}
					return "", false
				}
			}
			var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
			code := RunWithOptions([]string{"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input}, &stdout, &stderr, opts)
			if code != 1 || stdout.Len() != 0 || stderr.Len() == 0 {
				t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", code, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
			}
			assertNoRunState(t, roots)
		})
	}
}

func TestRunChunkPlanRootSelectionAndFailures(t *testing.T) {
	t.Run("empty configured root uses the per-user cache root", func(t *testing.T) {
		roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
		removeStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, fmt.Sprintf("    directory: %q\n", roots.plans))
		userCache := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "user-cache")
		var stores []string
		opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
		opts.UserCacheDir = func() (string, error) { return userCache, nil }
		opts.ChunkPlanStoreFactory = func(root string) (pipeline.ChunkPlanStore, error) {
			stores = append(stores, root)
			return chunkplan.NewFilesystemStore(root)
		}
		var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
		code := RunWithOptions([]string{"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input}, &stdout, &stderr, opts)
		if code != 0 {
			t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", code, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
		}
		wantRoot := filepath.Join(userCache, "notarius", "chunk-plans")
		if len(stores) != 1 || stores[0] != wantRoot {
			t.Fatalf("chunk plan store roots = %v, want [%q]", stores, wantRoot)
		}
		assertFile(t, filepath.Join(wantRoot, strings.TrimPrefix(stateTestDigest, "sha256:"), "plan.json"))
		assertAbsent(t, roots.plans)
	})

	t.Run("bypass avoids default cache dependencies", func(t *testing.T) {
		roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
		removeStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, fmt.Sprintf("    directory: %q\n", roots.plans))
		userCacheCalls := 0
		storeCalls := 0
		opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
		opts.UserCacheDir = func() (string, error) {
			userCacheCalls++
			return "", errors.New("user cache must not be resolved")
		}
		opts.ChunkPlanStoreFactory = func(string) (pipeline.ChunkPlanStore, error) {
			storeCalls++
			return nil, errors.New("chunk plan store must not be constructed")
		}
		var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
		code := RunWithOptions([]string{"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input, "--chunk_cache", "bypass"}, &stdout, &stderr, opts)
		if code != 0 {
			t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", code, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
		}
		if userCacheCalls != 0 || storeCalls != 0 {
			t.Fatalf("user cache calls=%d store calls=%d, want none", userCacheCalls, storeCalls)
		}
		assertStateTestOutput(t, roots.output)
		assertAbsent(t, roots.plans)
	})

	t.Run("user cache resolution failure has context and no output", func(t *testing.T) {
		roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
		removeStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, fmt.Sprintf("    directory: %q\n", roots.plans))
		opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
		opts.UserCacheDir = func() (string, error) { return "", errors.New("cache home unavailable") }
		var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
		code := RunWithOptions([]string{"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input}, &stdout, &stderr, opts)
		if code != 1 || !strings.Contains(stderr.String(), "resolve chunk plan root") || !strings.Contains(stderr.String(), "cache home unavailable") {
			t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", code, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
		}
		assertNoRunState(t, roots)
	})

	t.Run("store construction failure has context and no output", func(t *testing.T) {
		roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
		opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
		opts.ChunkPlanStoreFactory = func(root string) (pipeline.ChunkPlanStore, error) {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("store unavailable")
		}
		var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
		code := RunWithOptions([]string{"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input}, &stdout, &stderr, opts)
		want := fmt.Sprintf("create chunk plan store at %q", roots.plans)
		if code != 1 || !strings.Contains(stderr.String(), want) || !strings.Contains(stderr.String(), "store unavailable") {
			t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", code, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
		}
		assertNoRunState(t, roots)
	})

	t.Run("checkpoint root resolution failure has context and no output", func(t *testing.T) {
		roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
		removeStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, fmt.Sprintf("    directory: %q\n", roots.checkpoints))
		opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
		opts.UserCacheDir = func() (string, error) { return "", errors.New("checkpoint cache unavailable") }
		result := runStateTest(t, roots, opts, false, true, "bypass")
		if result.code != 1 || !strings.Contains(result.stderr, "resolve checkpoint root") || !strings.Contains(result.stderr, "checkpoint cache unavailable") {
			t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", result.code, result.stdout, result.stderr)
		}
		assertNoRunState(t, roots)
	})
}

func TestRunAutoReusesPlanWhenRunInputsChange(t *testing.T) {
	roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
	data, err := os.ReadFile(roots.config)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	configText := replaceRequiredOnce(t, string(data), "    chunk: test/chunk\n", `    chunk:
      module: test/chunk
      options:
        strategy: first
`)
	configText = replaceRequiredOnce(t, configText, "    output: test/output\n", `      other:
        extract: test/extract
        merge: test/merge
        normalize: test/normalize
    output: test/output
`)
	if err := os.WriteFile(roots.config, []byte(configText), 0o600); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	referencePath := filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(roots.input), "reference.txt")
	if err := os.WriteFile(referencePath, []byte("reference content"), 0o600); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	harness := newStateTestHarness()
	var firstStdout, firstStderr bytes.Buffer
	first := RunWithOptions([]string{"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input}, &firstStdout, &firstStderr, harness.options())
	if first != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("first run code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", first, firstStdout.String(), firstStderr.String())
	}
	configData, err := os.ReadFile(roots.config)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	configText = replaceRequiredOnce(t, string(configData), "strategy: first", "strategy: second")
	if err := os.WriteFile(roots.config, []byte(configText), 0o600); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
	second := RunWithOptions([]string{
		"run", "sample", "--config", roots.config, "--input", roots.input,
		"--only", "items", "--reference", "chunk.cache-reference=" + referencePath,
	}, &stdout, &stderr, harness.options())
	if second != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("second run code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", second, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
	}
	harness.mu.Lock()
	chunkCalls := harness.chunkCalls
	harness.mu.Unlock()
	if chunkCalls != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("chunk calls across changed run inputs = %d, want 1", chunkCalls)
	}
	assertFile(t, filepath.Join(roots.plans, strings.TrimPrefix(stateTestDigest, "sha256:"), "plan.json"))
	assertAnyFile(t, roots.output)
}

func TestRunResumeSelectsConfiguredOrPerUserCheckpointRoot(t *testing.T) {
	for _, configured := range []bool{true, false} {
		name := "per-user root"
		if configured {
			name = "configured root"
		}
		t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
			roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
			if !configured {
				removeStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, fmt.Sprintf("    directory: %q\n", roots.checkpoints))
			}
			userCache := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "user-cache")
			userCacheCalls := 0
			opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
			opts.UserCacheDir = func() (string, error) {
				userCacheCalls++
				return userCache, nil
			}
			result := runStateTest(t, roots, opts, false, true, "bypass")
			if result.code != 0 {
				t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", result.code, result.stdout, result.stderr)
			}
			wantRoot := roots.checkpoints
			wantCalls := 0
			if !configured {
				wantRoot = filepath.Join(userCache, "notarius", "checkpoints")
				wantCalls = 1
			}
			if userCacheCalls != wantCalls {
				t.Fatalf("user cache calls = %d, want %d", userCacheCalls, wantCalls)
			}
			assertAnyFile(t, wantRoot)
			if !configured {
				assertAbsent(t, roots.checkpoints)
			}
			assertStateTestOutput(t, roots.output)
		})
	}

	t.Run("without resume avoids checkpoint root resolution", func(t *testing.T) {
		roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
		removeStateTestConfigLine(t, roots.config, fmt.Sprintf("    directory: %q\n", roots.checkpoints))
		opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
		opts.UserCacheDir = func() (string, error) { return "", errors.New("checkpoint cache must not be resolved") }
		result := runStateTest(t, roots, opts, false, false, "bypass")
		if result.code != 0 {
			t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", result.code, result.stdout, result.stderr)
		}
		assertStateTestOutput(t, roots.output)
		assertAbsent(t, roots.checkpoints)
	})
}

func TestConfigCommandsDoNotResolveRunState(t *testing.T) {
	for _, args := range [][]string{
		{"config", "validate", "--config"},
		{"pipelines", "list", "--config"},
	} {
		name := strings.Join(args[:2], "-")
		t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
			roots := newStateTestRoots(t)
			opts := newStateTestHarness().options()
			opts.UserCacheDir = func() (string, error) { return "", errors.New("state root must not be resolved") }
			opts.ChunkPlanStoreFactory = func(string) (pipeline.ChunkPlanStore, error) {
				return nil, errors.New("chunk plan store must not be constructed")
			}
			command := append([]string(nil), args...)
			command = append(command, roots.config)
			var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
			code := RunWithOptions(command, &stdout, &stderr, opts)
			if code != 0 {
				t.Fatalf("code=%d stdout=%q stderr=%q", code, stdout.String(), stderr.String())
			}
			assertNoRunState(t, roots)
		})
	}
}

func replaceStateTestConfigLine(t *testing.T, path, old, new string) {
	t.Helper()
	data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	text := replaceRequiredOnce(t, string(data), old, new)
	if err := os.WriteFile(path, []byte(text), 0o600); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
}

func removeStateTestConfigLine(t *testing.T, path, line string) {
	replaceStateTestConfigLine(t, path, line, "")
}

func assertNoRunState(t *testing.T, roots stateTestRoots) {
	t.Helper()
	assertAbsent(t, roots.output)
	assertAbsent(t, roots.plans)
	assertAbsent(t, roots.checkpoints)
	assertAbsent(t, roots.debug)
}