Resolve sibling inheritance with memoized parent templates

This commit is contained in:
2026-09-29 22:23:48 +00:00
parent 78d4b59bbe
commit fdbc306cfb
4 changed files with 330 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
package engine
import (
"slices"
"gitea.maximumdirect.net/eric/ConfigKit/internal/document"
)
const inheritanceKey = "extends"
// These private records keep structural evidence separate from acquired source
// records. Later inspection can project a transfer onto individual descendants.
type inheritanceTransfer struct {
from Path
to Path
reference Path
locations []Location
}
type inheritanceControl struct {
path Path
locations []Location
cancelled bool
}
type inheritanceScope struct {
root *document.Node
transfers []inheritanceTransfer
controls []inheritanceControl
}
type siblingFrame struct {
name string
parent string
hasParent bool
entered bool
}
// expandSiblingDefinitions resolves only the mappings directly in scope.
// Nested instructions remain in the returned templates for destination-local
// resolution. This private entry point does not participate in public loading.
func expandSiblingDefinitions(scope *document.Node, scopePath Path) (*inheritanceScope, []Diagnostic) {
if scope == nil || scope.Kind != document.Mapping {
return nil, []Diagnostic{{
Code: CodeInheritanceInvalid, Severity: SeverityError, Path: scopePath,
Message: "inheritance scope must be a mapping",
}}
}
byName := make(map[string]document.Entry, len(scope.Mapping))
names := make([]string, 0, len(scope.Mapping))
for _, entry := range scope.Mapping {
byName[entry.Key] = entry
names = append(names, entry.Key)
}
slices.Sort(names)
resolved := make(map[string]*document.Node, len(byName))
state := make(map[string]uint8, len(byName))
result := &inheritanceScope{}
for _, name := range names {
if byName[name].Value.Kind != document.Mapping || state[name] == 2 {
continue
}
stack := []siblingFrame{{name: name}}
for len(stack) != 0 {
frame := &stack[len(stack)-1]
entry := byName[frame.name]
path := scopePath.Key(frame.name)
if !frame.entered {
state[frame.name] = 1
frame.entered = true
reference, found := inheritanceDirective(entry.Value)
if found {
referencePath := path.Key(inheritanceKey)
location := publicLocation(reference.Value.Location)
result.controls = append(result.controls, inheritanceControl{
path: referencePath, locations: []Location{location},
cancelled: reference.Value.Kind == document.Null,
})
switch reference.Value.Kind {
case document.Null:
case document.String:
frame.parent, frame.hasParent = reference.Value.Text, true
parent, exists := byName[frame.parent]
if !exists {
return nil, []Diagnostic{inheritanceDiagnostic(CodeInheritanceMissing, referencePath, location, nil,
"referenced sibling does not exist")}
}
if parent.Value.Kind != document.Mapping {
related := []Location{publicLocation(parent.Value.Location)}
return nil, []Diagnostic{inheritanceDiagnostic(CodeInheritanceInvalid, referencePath, location, related,
"referenced sibling is not a mapping")}
}
if state[frame.parent] == 1 {
related := []Location{publicLocation(parent.Value.Location)}
return nil, []Diagnostic{inheritanceDiagnostic(CodeInheritanceCycle, referencePath, location, related,
"sibling inheritance contains a cycle")}
}
if state[frame.parent] == 0 {
stack = append(stack, siblingFrame{name: frame.parent})
continue
}
default:
return nil, []Diagnostic{inheritanceDiagnostic(CodeInheritanceInvalid, referencePath, location, nil,
"inheritance reference must be a sibling name or null")}
}
}
}
payload := withoutInheritanceDirective(entry.Value)
if frame.hasParent {
parent := resolved[frame.parent]
merged := document.Clone(parent)
mergeRecursiveMappings(merged, payload, path, new(mappingIndex), recursiveMergeHooks{})
merged.Location = entry.Value.Location
resolved[frame.name] = merged
reference := path.Key(inheritanceKey)
control := inheritanceDirectiveLocation(entry.Value)
result.transfers = append(result.transfers, inheritanceTransfer{
from: scopePath.Key(frame.parent), to: path,
reference: reference, locations: []Location{control},
})
} else {
resolved[frame.name] = document.Clone(payload)
}
state[frame.name] = 2
stack = stack[:len(stack)-1]
}
}
root := *scope
root.Mapping = make([]document.Entry, len(scope.Mapping))
for index, entry := range scope.Mapping {
root.Mapping[index] = entry
if resolved[entry.Key] != nil {
root.Mapping[index].Value = resolved[entry.Key]
} else {
root.Mapping[index].Value = document.Clone(entry.Value)
}
}
result.root = &root
return result, nil
}
func inheritanceDirective(node *document.Node) (document.Entry, bool) {
for _, entry := range node.Mapping {
if entry.Key == inheritanceKey {
return entry, true
}
}
return document.Entry{}, false
}
func inheritanceDirectiveLocation(node *document.Node) Location {
entry, _ := inheritanceDirective(node)
return publicLocation(entry.Value.Location)
}
func withoutInheritanceDirective(node *document.Node) *document.Node {
payload := *node
payload.Mapping = make([]document.Entry, 0, len(node.Mapping))
for _, entry := range node.Mapping {
if entry.Key != inheritanceKey {
payload.Mapping = append(payload.Mapping, entry)
}
}
return &payload
}
func inheritanceDiagnostic(code Code, path Path, primary Location, related []Location, message string) Diagnostic {
return Diagnostic{
Code: code, Severity: SeverityError, Path: path, Message: message,
Primary: &primary, Related: related,
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
package engine
import (
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"gitea.maximumdirect.net/eric/ConfigKit/internal/document"
)
func TestSiblingInheritanceResolvesReferencesAndKeepsInputs(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name, input string
path Path
text string
transfers int
controls int
}{
{
name: "forward reference", input: "child: {extends: parent, value: own}\nparent: {value: parent, kept: preserved}\n",
path: Keys("child", "kept"), text: "preserved", transfers: 1, controls: 1,
},
{
name: "backward reference", input: "parent: {value: parent, kept: preserved}\nchild: {extends: parent, value: own}\n",
path: Keys("child", "value"), text: "own", transfers: 1, controls: 1,
},
{
name: "chain and shared parent", input: "last: {extends: middle, enabled: false}\nfirst: {value: original}\nmiddle: {extends: first, extra: middle}\nother: {extends: first}\n",
path: Keys("last", "value"), text: "original", transfers: 3, controls: 3,
},
{
name: "exact empty sibling name", input: "child: {extends: \"\"}\n\"\": {value: empty}\n",
path: Keys("child", "value"), text: "empty", transfers: 1, controls: 1,
},
{
name: "exact unusual sibling name", input: "child: {extends: \"a/b~c\"}\n\"a/b~c\": {value: unusual}\n",
path: Keys("child", "value"), text: "unusual", transfers: 1, controls: 1,
},
{
name: "null cancellation", input: "child: {extends: null, value: own}\nparent: {value: parent}\n",
path: Keys("child", "value"), text: "own", controls: 1,
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
input := parseCompositionDocument(t, "source-1", test.input)
before := document.Clone(input)
result, diagnostics := expandSiblingDefinitions(input, Path{})
if len(diagnostics) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("diagnostics = %#v", diagnostics)
}
if len(result.transfers) != test.transfers || len(result.controls) != test.controls {
t.Fatalf("evidence = %#v, %#v", result.transfers, result.controls)
}
node, found := documentAtPath(result.root, test.path)
if !found || node.Text != test.text {
t.Fatalf("%s = %#v, %v", test.path.String(), node, found)
}
if _, found := documentAtPath(result.root, Keys("child", inheritanceKey)); found {
t.Fatal("child directive remained in expanded payload")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(input, before) {
t.Fatal("resolver changed input")
}
node.Text = "changed"
if !reflect.DeepEqual(input, before) {
t.Fatal("expanded payload aliases input")
}
})
}
}
func TestSiblingInheritanceTracksTransferAndIndependentChildren(t *testing.T) {
input := parseCompositionDocument(t, "source-1", "first: {value: parent}\nsecond: {extends: first}\nthird: {extends: first}\n")
result, diagnostics := expandSiblingDefinitions(input, Keys("catalog"))
if len(diagnostics) != 0 {
t.Fatal(diagnostics)
}
if len(result.transfers) != 2 || result.transfers[0].from.String() != "/catalog/first" ||
result.transfers[0].to.String() != "/catalog/second" ||
result.transfers[0].reference.String() != "/catalog/second/extends" ||
len(result.transfers[0].locations) != 1 || result.transfers[0].locations[0].SourceID != "source-1" {
t.Fatalf("transfers = %#v", result.transfers)
}
second, _ := documentAtPath(result.root, Keys("second", "value"))
third, _ := documentAtPath(result.root, Keys("third", "value"))
second.Text = "changed"
if third.Text != "parent" {
t.Fatal("siblings share mutable expanded values")
}
}
func TestSiblingInheritanceRejectsInvalidRelationships(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name, input, path string
code Code
related bool
}{
{"missing", "child: {extends: private-reference-canary}\n", "/child/extends", CodeInheritanceMissing, false},
{"nonmapping parent", "child: {extends: parent}\nparent: null\n", "/child/extends", CodeInheritanceInvalid, true},
{"boolean reference", "child: {extends: true}\n", "/child/extends", CodeInheritanceInvalid, false},
{"sequence reference", "child: {extends: [parent]}\n", "/child/extends", CodeInheritanceInvalid, false},
{"self reference", "child: {extends: child}\n", "/child/extends", CodeInheritanceCycle, true},
{"longer cycle", "a: {extends: b}\nb: {extends: c}\nc: {extends: a}\n", "/c/extends", CodeInheritanceCycle, true},
}
for _, test := range tests {
t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
input := parseCompositionDocument(t, "source-1", test.input)
result, diagnostics := expandSiblingDefinitions(input, Path{})
if result != nil || len(diagnostics) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("result and diagnostics = %#v, %#v", result, diagnostics)
}
problem := diagnostics[0]
if problem.Code != test.code || problem.Path.String() != test.path || problem.Primary == nil ||
problem.Primary.SourceID != "source-1" || problem.Primary.Line < 1 ||
(len(problem.Related) != 0) != test.related || strings.Contains(problem.Message, "private-reference-canary") {
t.Fatalf("diagnostic = %#v", problem)
}
})
}
}
func TestSiblingInheritanceDetectsDeepCycleWithoutRecursiveDependencyWalk(t *testing.T) {
const count = 2048
entries := make([]document.Entry, count)
for index := range entries {
location := document.Location{SourceID: "source-1", Line: index + 1, Column: 1}
parent := strconv.Itoa((index + 1) % count)
entries[index] = document.Entry{
Key: strconv.Itoa(index), Value: &document.Node{Kind: document.Mapping, Location: location,
Mapping: []document.Entry{{Key: inheritanceKey, Value: &document.Node{
Kind: document.String, Text: parent, Location: location,
}}}},
}
}
result, diagnostics := expandSiblingDefinitions(&document.Node{Kind: document.Mapping, Mapping: entries}, Path{})
if result != nil || len(diagnostics) != 1 || diagnostics[0].Code != CodeInheritanceCycle {
t.Fatalf("deep cycle result = %#v, diagnostics = %#v", result, diagnostics)
}
}

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@@ -160,6 +160,11 @@ const (
CodeOverrideLimitExceeded Code = "override.limit_exceeded"
CodeExplainLimitExceeded Code = "explain.limit_exceeded"
CodeInheritanceInvalid Code = "inheritance.invalid"
CodeInheritanceMissing Code = "inheritance.missing"
CodeInheritanceCycle Code = "inheritance.cycle"
CodeInheritanceVersion Code = "inheritance.version"
)
// Location identifies a position in a configuration source. Zero line and column