Moved common HTTP polling helpers into feedkit and implemented support for ETag and Last-Modified

This commit is contained in:
2026-03-28 09:59:58 -05:00
parent 3b92c2284d
commit 4910440756
6 changed files with 610 additions and 11 deletions

13
doc.go
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@@ -50,6 +50,19 @@
// Both share Input{Name()}. A source may emit 0..N events per poll/run step, // Both share Input{Name()}. A source may emit 0..N events per poll/run step,
// and may emit multiple event kinds. // and may emit multiple event kinds.
// //
// For HTTP-backed polling sources, sources.NewHTTPSource provides a shared
// helper for generic params:
//
// - params.url
//
// - params.user_agent
//
// - params.conditional (optional, default true)
//
// When conditional polling is enabled, feedkit opportunistically uses ETag
// and Last-Modified validators. A 304 Not Modified response is treated as a
// successful poll that emits no events.
//
// - scheduler // - scheduler
// Runs one goroutine per job: // Runs one goroutine per job:
// //

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@@ -11,4 +11,14 @@
// //
// A single source may emit 0..N events per poll or stream iteration, and those // A single source may emit 0..N events per poll or stream iteration, and those
// events may span multiple event kinds. // events may span multiple event kinds.
//
// HTTP-backed polling sources can share NewHTTPSource for generic HTTP config
// parsing and conditional GET behavior. The helper understands:
// - params.url
// - params.user_agent
// - params.conditional (optional, default true)
//
// When validators are available, NewHTTPSource prefers ETag/If-None-Match and
// falls back to Last-Modified/If-Modified-Since. A 304 Not Modified response is
// treated as a successful unchanged poll.
package sources package sources

147
sources/http.go Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
package sources
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"gitea.maximumdirect.net/ejr/feedkit/config"
"gitea.maximumdirect.net/ejr/feedkit/transport"
)
// HTTPSource is a reusable helper for polling HTTP-backed sources.
//
// It centralizes generic source config parsing (`params.url`,
// `params.user_agent`, and optional `params.conditional`), default HTTP client
// setup, and conditional GET validator handling. Concrete daemon sources remain
// responsible for decoding the response body and constructing events.
type HTTPSource struct {
Driver string
Name string
URL string
UserAgent string
Accept string
Conditional bool
Client *http.Client
mu sync.Mutex
validators transport.HTTPValidators
}
// NewHTTPSource builds a generic HTTP polling helper from SourceConfig.
//
// Required params:
// - params.url
// - params.user_agent
//
// Optional params:
// - params.conditional (default true): enable conditional GET using cached
// ETag / Last-Modified validators
func NewHTTPSource(driver string, cfg config.SourceConfig, accept string) (*HTTPSource, error) {
name := strings.TrimSpace(cfg.Name)
if name == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: name is required", driver)
}
if cfg.Params == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %q: params are required (need params.url and params.user_agent)", driver, cfg.Name)
}
url, ok := cfg.ParamString("url", "URL")
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %q: params.url is required", driver, cfg.Name)
}
userAgent, ok := cfg.ParamString("user_agent", "userAgent")
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %q: params.user_agent is required", driver, cfg.Name)
}
conditional, err := parseConditionalParam(cfg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &HTTPSource{
Driver: driver,
Name: name,
URL: url,
UserAgent: userAgent,
Accept: accept,
Conditional: conditional,
Client: transport.NewHTTPClient(transport.DefaultHTTPTimeout),
}, nil
}
// FetchBytesIfChanged fetches the configured URL and reports whether the
// upstream content changed. An unchanged 304 response returns changed=false
// with no body and no error.
func (s *HTTPSource) FetchBytesIfChanged(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, bool, error) {
client := s.Client
if client == nil {
client = transport.NewHTTPClient(transport.DefaultHTTPTimeout)
}
s.mu.Lock()
validators := s.validators
s.mu.Unlock()
body, changed, next, err := transport.FetchBodyIfChanged(
ctx,
client,
s.URL,
s.UserAgent,
s.Accept,
s.Conditional,
validators,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("%s %q: %w", s.Driver, s.Name, err)
}
if s.Conditional {
s.mu.Lock()
s.validators = next
s.mu.Unlock()
}
return body, changed, nil
}
// FetchJSONIfChanged fetches the configured URL and returns the raw response
// body as json.RawMessage when content changed. An unchanged 304 response
// returns changed=false with a nil body and no error.
func (s *HTTPSource) FetchJSONIfChanged(ctx context.Context) (json.RawMessage, bool, error) {
body, changed, err := s.FetchBytesIfChanged(ctx)
if err != nil || !changed {
return nil, changed, err
}
return json.RawMessage(body), true, nil
}
func parseConditionalParam(cfg config.SourceConfig) (bool, error) {
raw, ok := cfg.Params["conditional"]
if !ok || raw == nil {
return true, nil
}
switch v := raw.(type) {
case bool:
return v, nil
case string:
s := strings.TrimSpace(v)
if s == "" {
return false, fmt.Errorf("source %q: params.conditional must be a boolean", cfg.Name)
}
parsed, err := strconv.ParseBool(s)
if err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("source %q: params.conditional must be a boolean", cfg.Name)
}
return parsed, nil
default:
return false, fmt.Errorf("source %q: params.conditional must be a boolean", cfg.Name)
}
}

96
sources/http_test.go Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
package sources
import (
"context"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
"gitea.maximumdirect.net/ejr/feedkit/config"
)
func TestNewHTTPSourceConditionalDefaultsTrue(t *testing.T) {
src, err := NewHTTPSource("test_driver", config.SourceConfig{
Name: "test-source",
Driver: "test_driver",
Params: map[string]any{
"url": "https://example.invalid",
"user_agent": "test-agent",
},
}, "application/json")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("NewHTTPSource() error = %v", err)
}
if !src.Conditional {
t.Fatalf("Conditional = false, want true")
}
}
func TestNewHTTPSourceRejectsInvalidConditional(t *testing.T) {
_, err := NewHTTPSource("test_driver", config.SourceConfig{
Name: "test-source",
Driver: "test_driver",
Params: map[string]any{
"url": "https://example.invalid",
"user_agent": "test-agent",
"conditional": "sometimes",
},
}, "application/json")
if err == nil {
t.Fatalf("NewHTTPSource() error = nil, want error")
}
}
func TestHTTPSourceFetchJSONIfChanged(t *testing.T) {
var call int
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
call++
switch call {
case 1:
w.Header().Set("ETag", `"v1"`)
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
case 2:
if got := r.Header.Get("If-None-Match"); got != `"v1"` {
t.Fatalf("second request If-None-Match = %q", got)
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
default:
t.Fatalf("unexpected call count %d", call)
}
}))
defer srv.Close()
src, err := NewHTTPSource("test_driver", config.SourceConfig{
Name: "test-source",
Driver: "test_driver",
Params: map[string]any{
"url": srv.URL,
"user_agent": "test-agent",
},
}, "application/json")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("NewHTTPSource() error = %v", err)
}
raw, changed, err := src.FetchJSONIfChanged(context.Background())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("first FetchJSONIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if !changed {
t.Fatalf("first FetchJSONIfChanged() changed = false, want true")
}
if got := string(raw); got != `{"ok":true}` {
t.Fatalf("first FetchJSONIfChanged() body = %q", got)
}
raw, changed, err = src.FetchJSONIfChanged(context.Background())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("second FetchJSONIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if changed {
t.Fatalf("second FetchJSONIfChanged() changed = true, want false")
}
if raw != nil {
t.Fatalf("second FetchJSONIfChanged() body = %q, want nil", string(raw))
}
}

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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
"fmt" "fmt"
"io" "io"
"net/http" "net/http"
"strings"
"time" "time"
) )
@@ -28,7 +29,80 @@ func NewHTTPClient(timeout time.Duration) *http.Client {
} }
func FetchBody(ctx context.Context, client *http.Client, url, userAgent, accept string) ([]byte, error) { func FetchBody(ctx context.Context, client *http.Client, url, userAgent, accept string) ([]byte, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, url, nil) res, err := doRequest(ctx, client, http.MethodGet, url, userAgent, accept, "", "")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode < 200 || res.StatusCode >= 300 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("HTTP %s", res.Status)
}
return readValidatedBody(res.Body)
}
// HTTPValidators are cache validators learned from prior successful GET responses.
//
// ETag is preferred when present. LastModified is used as a fallback validator
// when ETag is unavailable.
type HTTPValidators struct {
ETag string
LastModified string
}
// FetchBodyIfChanged performs an HTTP GET and opportunistically uses conditional
// request headers based on the provided validators.
//
// Behavior:
// - if conditional is false, this behaves like a normal GET and leaves validators unchanged
// - if validators.ETag is set, sends If-None-Match
// - else if validators.LastModified is set, sends If-Modified-Since
// - 304 Not Modified is treated as success with changed=false and no body
// - 200 responses are treated as changed=true and still enforce the normal body checks
//
// Returned validators reflect any updates learned from the response headers.
func FetchBodyIfChanged(
ctx context.Context,
client *http.Client,
url, userAgent, accept string,
conditional bool,
validators HTTPValidators,
) ([]byte, bool, HTTPValidators, error) {
headerName, headerValue := conditionalHeader(conditional, validators)
res, err := doRequest(ctx, client, http.MethodGet, url, userAgent, accept, headerName, headerValue)
if err != nil {
return nil, false, validators, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
switch res.StatusCode {
case http.StatusNotModified:
if conditional {
validators = refreshValidators(validators, res.Header)
}
return nil, false, validators, nil
default:
if res.StatusCode < 200 || res.StatusCode >= 300 {
return nil, false, validators, fmt.Errorf("HTTP %s", res.Status)
}
}
b, err := readValidatedBody(res.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, false, validators, err
}
if conditional {
validators = replaceValidators(res.Header)
}
return b, true, validators, nil
}
func doRequest(ctx context.Context, client *http.Client, method, url, userAgent, accept, headerName, headerValue string) (*http.Response, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, method, url, nil)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return nil, err return nil, err
} }
@@ -39,19 +113,46 @@ func FetchBody(ctx context.Context, client *http.Client, url, userAgent, accept
if accept != "" { if accept != "" {
req.Header.Set("Accept", accept) req.Header.Set("Accept", accept)
} }
if headerName != "" && headerValue != "" {
res, err := client.Do(req) req.Header.Set(headerName, headerValue)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.StatusCode < 200 || res.StatusCode >= 300 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("HTTP %s", res.Status)
} }
return client.Do(req)
}
func conditionalHeader(enabled bool, validators HTTPValidators) (string, string) {
if !enabled {
return "", ""
}
if etag := strings.TrimSpace(validators.ETag); etag != "" {
return "If-None-Match", etag
}
if lastModified := strings.TrimSpace(validators.LastModified); lastModified != "" {
return "If-Modified-Since", lastModified
}
return "", ""
}
func replaceValidators(header http.Header) HTTPValidators {
return HTTPValidators{
ETag: strings.TrimSpace(header.Get("ETag")),
LastModified: strings.TrimSpace(header.Get("Last-Modified")),
}
}
func refreshValidators(current HTTPValidators, header http.Header) HTTPValidators {
if etag := strings.TrimSpace(header.Get("ETag")); etag != "" {
current.ETag = etag
}
if lastModified := strings.TrimSpace(header.Get("Last-Modified")); lastModified != "" {
current.LastModified = lastModified
}
return current
}
func readValidatedBody(r io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
// Read at most maxResponseBodyBytes + 1 so we can detect overflow. // Read at most maxResponseBodyBytes + 1 so we can detect overflow.
limited := io.LimitReader(res.Body, maxResponseBodyBytes+1) limited := io.LimitReader(r, maxResponseBodyBytes+1)
b, err := io.ReadAll(limited) b, err := io.ReadAll(limited)
if err != nil { if err != nil {

232
transport/http_test.go Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
package transport
import (
"context"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
)
func TestFetchBodyIfChangedPrefersETagAndTreats304AsUnchanged(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
var call int
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
call++
switch call {
case 1:
if got := r.Header.Get("If-None-Match"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("first request If-None-Match = %q, want empty", got)
}
if got := r.Header.Get("If-Modified-Since"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("first request If-Modified-Since = %q, want empty", got)
}
w.Header().Set("ETag", `"v1"`)
w.Header().Set("Last-Modified", "Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 GMT")
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
case 2:
if got := r.Header.Get("If-None-Match"); got != `"v1"` {
t.Fatalf("second request If-None-Match = %q, want %q", got, `"v1"`)
}
if got := r.Header.Get("If-Modified-Since"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("second request If-Modified-Since = %q, want empty when ETag is cached", got)
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
default:
t.Fatalf("unexpected call count %d", call)
}
}))
defer srv.Close()
validators := HTTPValidators{}
body, changed, next, err := FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), srv.Client(), srv.URL, "test-agent", "application/json", true, validators)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("first FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if !changed {
t.Fatalf("first FetchBodyIfChanged() changed = false, want true")
}
if got := string(body); got != `{"ok":true}` {
t.Fatalf("first FetchBodyIfChanged() body = %q", got)
}
if got := next.ETag; got != `"v1"` {
t.Fatalf("cached ETag = %q, want %q", got, `"v1"`)
}
if got := next.LastModified; got != "Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 GMT" {
t.Fatalf("cached Last-Modified = %q", got)
}
body, changed, next, err = FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), srv.Client(), srv.URL, "test-agent", "application/json", true, next)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("second FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if changed {
t.Fatalf("second FetchBodyIfChanged() changed = true, want false")
}
if body != nil {
t.Fatalf("second FetchBodyIfChanged() body = %q, want nil", string(body))
}
if got := next.ETag; got != `"v1"` {
t.Fatalf("cached ETag after 304 = %q, want %q", got, `"v1"`)
}
}
func TestFetchBodyIfChangedFallsBackToIfModifiedSince(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
var call int
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
call++
switch call {
case 1:
w.Header().Set("Last-Modified", "Tue, 03 Jan 2006 15:04:05 GMT")
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`first`))
case 2:
if got := r.Header.Get("If-None-Match"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("second request If-None-Match = %q, want empty", got)
}
if got := r.Header.Get("If-Modified-Since"); got != "Tue, 03 Jan 2006 15:04:05 GMT" {
t.Fatalf("second request If-Modified-Since = %q", got)
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
default:
t.Fatalf("unexpected call count %d", call)
}
}))
defer srv.Close()
_, changed, validators, err := FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), srv.Client(), srv.URL, "test-agent", "", true, HTTPValidators{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("first FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if !changed {
t.Fatalf("first FetchBodyIfChanged() changed = false, want true")
}
if got := validators.LastModified; got != "Tue, 03 Jan 2006 15:04:05 GMT" {
t.Fatalf("cached Last-Modified = %q", got)
}
_, changed, _, err = FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), srv.Client(), srv.URL, "test-agent", "", true, validators)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("second FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if changed {
t.Fatalf("second FetchBodyIfChanged() changed = true, want false")
}
}
func TestFetchBodyIfChangedClearsValidatorsOn200WithoutValidators(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
var call int
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
call++
switch call {
case 1:
w.Header().Set("ETag", `"v1"`)
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`first`))
case 2:
if got := r.Header.Get("If-None-Match"); got != `"v1"` {
t.Fatalf("second request If-None-Match = %q", got)
}
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`second`))
case 3:
if got := r.Header.Get("If-None-Match"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("third request If-None-Match = %q, want empty", got)
}
if got := r.Header.Get("If-Modified-Since"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("third request If-Modified-Since = %q, want empty", got)
}
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`third`))
default:
t.Fatalf("unexpected call count %d", call)
}
}))
defer srv.Close()
_, _, validators, err := FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), srv.Client(), srv.URL, "test-agent", "", true, HTTPValidators{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("first FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
_, _, validators, err = FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), srv.Client(), srv.URL, "test-agent", "", true, validators)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("second FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if validators.ETag != "" || validators.LastModified != "" {
t.Fatalf("validators after 200 without validators = %+v, want cleared", validators)
}
_, _, _, err = FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), srv.Client(), srv.URL, "test-agent", "", true, validators)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("third FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
}
func TestFetchBodyIfChangedConditionalDisabledSkipsConditionalHeaders(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
var calls int
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
calls++
if got := r.Header.Get("If-None-Match"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("request If-None-Match = %q, want empty", got)
}
if got := r.Header.Get("If-Modified-Since"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("request If-Modified-Since = %q, want empty", got)
}
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`body`))
}))
defer srv.Close()
validators := HTTPValidators{ETag: `"v1"`, LastModified: "Wed, 04 Jan 2006 15:04:05 GMT"}
_, changed, next, err := FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), srv.Client(), srv.URL, "test-agent", "", false, validators)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if !changed {
t.Fatalf("FetchBodyIfChanged() changed = false, want true")
}
if next != validators {
t.Fatalf("validators changed when conditional disabled: got %+v want %+v", next, validators)
}
if calls != 1 {
t.Fatalf("calls = %d, want 1", calls)
}
}
func TestFetchBodyIfChangedAllowsEmpty304ButRejectsEmpty200(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
notModified := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
}))
defer notModified.Close()
_, changed, _, err := FetchBodyIfChanged(
context.Background(),
notModified.Client(),
notModified.URL,
"test-agent",
"",
true,
HTTPValidators{ETag: `"v1"`},
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("304 FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %v", err)
}
if changed {
t.Fatalf("304 FetchBodyIfChanged() changed = true, want false")
}
emptyBody := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}))
defer emptyBody.Close()
_, _, _, err = FetchBodyIfChanged(context.Background(), emptyBody.Client(), emptyBody.URL, "test-agent", "", true, HTTPValidators{})
if err == nil {
t.Fatalf("empty 200 FetchBodyIfChanged() error = nil, want error")
}
if err.Error() != "empty response body" {
t.Fatalf("empty 200 FetchBodyIfChanged() error = %q", err)
}
}